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Management Discussion and Analysis

Investor capital

We have nurtured quality relationships with our investors. Our investors constitute individuals and institutions that provide us with financial capital, seeking reciprocal returns for the short, medium, and long-term. Through the interaction of various forms of financial and non-financial capital, we create value for the Company and in turn deliver value to our key stakeholders. Our relationship with our investors is one of mutual trust and accountability.

Shareholder profile

The two main shareholders of Sri Lanka Telecom PLC (SLT) as at the year end were the Government of Sri Lanka (holding a 49.50% stake in SLT through the Secretary to the Treasury) and Global Telecommunications Holdings (GTH) N.V. which owned a stake of 44.98%. The remainder of 5.52% constitute the shares that are publicly traded on the Colombo Stock Exchange.

Government of Sri Lanka

As the primary shareholder of SLT, the Government of Sri Lanka offers many consumers a feeling of reassurance and confidence in the products and services we offer. They are thus ensured of superior quality and levels of service. This position is further meliorated by SLT’s long-standing role as a figurehead in the telecommunications sector; and its current position as the national ICT service provider, and ICT services provider.

Global Telecommunication Holdings N.V.

Global Telecommunication Holdings N.V. is the holding company of Maxis, the Malaysia-based telecommunication company. Maxis provides technical and telecommunication expertise to SLT.

Stability

The stability and long-term viability of SLT is of supreme importance, not just for our shareholders but for the entire country. Our ratings are sound, as detailed below:

Fitch rating

National long-term rating of AAA(lka).

Standard and Poor's rating

Long-term corporate credit rating of B+.

Investor relations

SLT briefs its shareholders and associated parties on performance through numerous means. These include, but are not limited to: press releases, release of interim financial results, the Annual General Meeting, our web portal, and announcements on the Colombo Stock Exchange. SLT’s Annual Report offers comprehensive details on all relevant financial and non-financial information.

Distribution of shares

Resident Non-resident Total
Shareholdings No. of
shareholders
No. of
shares
(%) No. of
shareholders
No.
of shares
(%) No. of
shareholders
No.
of shares
(%)

1 – 1,000 shares

9,677 2,907,550 0.16 15 5,847 0.00 9,692 2,913,397 0.16
1,001 – 10,000 shares 2,291 9,003,371 0.50 23 115,490 0.01 2,314 9,118,861 0.51
10,001 – 100,000 shares 218 4,743,067 0.26 7 228,134 0.01 225 4,971,201 0.27
100,001 – 1,000,000 shares 6 1,041,065 0.06 1 179,407 0.01 7 1,220,472 0.07
Over 1,000,000 shares 8 974,878,200 54.01 1 811,757,869 44.98 9 1,786,636,069 98.99
12,200 992,573,253 54.99 47 812,286,747 45.01 12,247 1,804,860,000 100.00

Categories of shareholders

Category No. of shareholders No. of shares
Individual 12,114 16,034,991
Institution 133 1,788,825,009
12,247 1,804,860,000

List of 20 major shareholders as at 31 December 2017

Name Shareholding (%)
1. Secretary to the Treasury 893,405,709 49.50
2. Global Telecommunications Holdings NV 811,757,869 44.98
3. Employees Provident Fund 25,324,104 1.40
4. Bank of Ceylon A/C Ceybank Unit Trust 18,426,582 1.02
5. Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation Ltd-Life Fund 17,713,735 0.98
6. National Savings Bank 13,158,700 0.73
7. Employees Trust Fund 3,302,188 0.18
8. Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation Ltd-General Fund 2,041,538 0.11
9. Bank of Ceylon A/C Ceybank Century Growth Fund 1,505,644 0.08
10. The Incorporated Trustees of the Church of Ceylon 223,590 0.01
11. Bank of Ceylon No. 1 Account 214,000 0.01
12. Pinnacle Trust (Pvt) Limited 183,984 0.01
13. Elgin Investment Limited 179,407 0.01
14. Ceylon Biscuits Limited 162,000 0.01
15. People's Leasing & Finance PLC / Mr C N Jayasooriya 150,000 0.01
16. Sinharaja Hills Plantation Pvt Limited 107,491 0.01
17. Mr Tanaka 100,000 0.01
18. Mrs Edirisinghe 100,000 0.01
19. Mr Van Starrex 97,638 0.01
20. Mr Weerasinghe 70,000 0.00
1,788,224,179 99.08

Float adjusted Market Capitalisation as at 31 December 2017 – Rs. 2.83 billion.
Percentage of public holding as at 31 December 2017 – 5.52%.
Number of shareholders representing the public holding as at 31 December 2017 – 12,245.

Share price trend

2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010
Highest value (Rs.) 36.70 46.40 54.90 57.30 50.00 50.00 64.50 51.00
Lowest value (Rs.) 27.00 31.20 43.00 33.33 36.10 34.00 44.00 35.00
Last traded price (Rs.) 28.50 36.00 47.00 49.90 37.00 44.50 48.00 49.00
Market capitalisation (Rs. billion) 51.43 64.97 84.83 90.00 66.78 80.32 86.63 88.44

Trading activity

2017 2016
No. of transactions 3,149 3,328
No. of shares traded 1,463,787 3,082,282
Value of shares traded (Rs.) 46,137,965 112,724,951.40

Highlights

2017

2016
Earnings per share (Rs.) 2.18 2.65
Net assets per share (Rs.) 39.56 38.05
Gearing ratio (Debt to Rs. 1/- of total equity) 0.37 0.32
Quick asset ratio (No. of times current liabilities) 0.48 0.57
Interest cover (Earnings before interest and taxes divided by interest expense) 2.02 4.53
Dividend payout ratio (%) 40.8 33.5
Dividend per share (Rs.) 0.89 0.89

Earnings per share